Data Warehouse Structure is a centralized repository of data collected from various sources, designed to support business analysis activities. It’s structured to provide a unified view of an organization’s data, making it easier to analyze trends, patterns, and relationships.
Key Components of a Data Warehouse
- Data Source: The origin of the data such as transactional systems customer relationship management (CRM) systems, enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, and external sources.
- Extraction, Transformation, and Load (ETL): The process of Phone Number extracting data from source systems, transforming it into a consistent format, and loading it into the data warehouse.
- Data Mart: A subset of a data warehouse, focused on a specific business area or subject matter.
- Metadata: Information about the data, including its source, meaning, and quality.
Data Warehouse Architecture
There are two primary architectural styles:
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Star Schema:
- Fact Table: Contains measurements (metrics) related to a specific business event or process.
- Dimension Tables: Contain descriptive 2024 Iran Telegram Users Library Powder attributes about. the fact table, such as time, product customer and location.
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Snowflake Schema:
- Fact Table: Same as in star schema.
- Dimension Tables: Can have hierarchical relationships, allowing for more granular analysis.
- More complex than star schema but offers greater flexibility.
Dimensional Modeling
Dimensional modeling is a technique used to AFB Directory design data warehouses. It focuses on creating fact tables and dimension tables that are optimizibg for analytical queries.
Key concepts in dimensional modeling:
- Granularity: The level of detail in the data.
- Conformance: Ensuring data consistency across different sources.
- Slowly Changing Dimensions (SCDs): Handling changes in dimension attributes over time.
Benefits of Data Warehouses
- Improved Decision Making: Provides a comprehensive view of data for better insights.
- Enhanced Business Analysis: Supports various analytical techniques.
- Operational Efficiency: Streamlines reporting and analysis processes.
- Data Governance: Ensures data quality and consistency.
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Example of a Data Warehouse
A retail company might have a data warehouse with fact tables for sales transactions, customer information,